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Chat Parameters

Within Open WebUI, there are three levels to setting a System Prompt and Advanced Parameters: per-chat basis, per-model basis, and per-account basis. This hierarchical system allows for flexibility while maintaining structured administration and control.

System Prompt and Advanced Parameters Hierarchy Chart

LevelDefinitionModification PermissionsOverride Capabilities
Per-ChatSystem prompt and advanced parameters for a specific chat instanceUsers can modify, but cannot override model-specific settingsRestricted from overriding model-specific settings
Per-ModelDefault system prompt and advanced parameters for a specific modelAdministrators can set, Users cannot modifyAdmin-specific settings take precedence, User settings can be overridden
Per-AccountDefault system prompt and advanced parameters for a specific user accountUsers can set, but may be overridden by model-specific settingsUser settings can be overridden by model-specific settings

1. Per-chat basis:

  • Description: The per-chat basis setting refers to the system prompt and advanced parameters configured for a specific chat instance. These settings are only applicable to the current conversation and do not affect future chats.
  • How to set: Users can modify the system prompt and advanced parameters for a specific chat instance within the right-hand sidebar's Chat Controls section in Open WebUI.
  • Override capabilities: Users are restricted from overriding the System Prompt or specific Advanced Parameters already set by an administrator on a per-model basis (#2). This ensures consistency and adherence to model-specific settings.
Example Use Case
Per-chat basis:

Suppose a user wants to set a custom system prompt for a specific conversation. They can do so by accessing the Chat Controls section and modifying the System Prompt field. These changes will only apply to the current chat session.

2. Per-model basis:

  • Description: The per-model basis setting refers to the default system prompt and advanced parameters configured for a specific model. These settings are applicable to all chat instances using that model.
  • How to set: Administrators can set the default system prompt and advanced parameters for a specific model within the Models section of the Workspace in Open WebUI.
  • Override capabilities: User accounts are restricted from modifying the System Prompt or specific Advanced Parameters on a per-model basis (#3). This restriction prevents users from inappropriately altering default settings.
  • Context length preservation: When a model's System Prompt or specific Advanced Parameters are set manually in the Workspace section by an Admin, said System Prompt or manually set Advanced Parameters cannot be overridden or adjusted on a per-account basis within the General settings or Chat Controls section by a User account. This ensures consistency and prevents excessive reloading of the model whenever a user's context length setting changes.
  • Model precedence: If a model's System Prompt or specific Advanced Parameters value is pre-set in the Workspace section by an Admin, any context length changes made by a User account in the General settings or Chat Controls section will be disregarded, maintaining the pre-configured value for that model. Be advised that parameters left untouched by an Admin account can still be manually adjusted by a User account on a per-account or per-chat basis.
Example Use Case
Per-model basis:

Suppose an administrator wants to set a default system prompt for a specific model. They can do so by accessing the Models section and modifying the System Prompt field for the corresponding model. Any chat instances using this model will automatically use the model's system prompt and advanced parameters.

3. Per-account basis:

  • Description: The per-account basis setting refers to the default system prompt and advanced parameters configured for a specific user account. Any user-specific changes can serve as a fallback in situations where lower-level settings aren't defined.
  • How to set: Users can set their own system prompt and advanced parameters for their account within the General section of the Settings menu in Open WebUI.
  • Override capabilities: Users have the ability to set their own system prompt on their account, but they must be aware that such parameters can still be overridden if an administrator has already set the System Prompt or specific Advanced Parameters on a per-model basis for the particular model being used.
Example Use Case
Per-account basis:

Suppose a user wants to set their own system prompt for their account. They can do so by accessing the Settings menu and modifying the System Prompt field.

Optimize System Prompt Settings for Maximum Flexibility

Bonus Tips

This tip applies for both administrators and user accounts. To achieve maximum flexibility with your system prompts, we recommend considering the following setup:

  • Assign your primary System Prompt (i.e., to give an LLM a defining character) you want to use in your General settings System Prompt field. This sets it on a per-account level and allows it to work as the system prompt across all your LLMs without requiring adjustments within a model from the Workspace section.

  • For your secondary System Prompt (i.e, to give an LLM a task to perform), choose whether to place it in the System Prompt field within the Chat Controls sidebar (on a per-chat basis) or the Models section of the Workspace section (on a per-model basis) for Admins, allowing you to set them directly. This allows your account-level system prompt to work in conjunction with either the per-chat level system prompt provided by Chat Controls, or the per-model level system prompt provided by Models.

  • As an administrator, you should assign your LLM parameters on a per-model basis using Models section for optimal flexibility. For both of these secondary System Prompts, ensure to set them in a manner that maximizes flexibility and minimizes required adjustments across different per-account or per-chat instances. It is essential for both your Admin account as well as all User accounts to understand the priority order by which system prompts within Chat Controls and the Models section will be applied to the LLM.